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Dulcote Village In Victorian Times

Queen Victoria at the turn of the twentieth century

 

Dulcote Population Profile 1851-1901:

Census and land surveys provide more detail than numbers alone, allowing for conclusions and comparisons to be made about Dulcote in the late nineteenth century ...

 

1841:

all of the people living in Dulcote at this time were born in Somerset 

44% of the population were under the age of 20

the average age of inhabitants of Dulcote at this time are males= 29 years; females= 36years

there were an average of 4 people living in each household

trades industry employment is limited to papermaking; 1 carpenter and 1 tailor apprentice

no married woman is listed as having paid employment

with the exception of one woman farmer, the single women who worked were all employed in the service industry

 

1851:

in this year, there were 53 people living in Somerset who were born in Dulcote

of these Dulcote-born people, 88% still lived within the parish 

30 of those living in Dulcote in 1851 were actually born here

49% of the population were under the age of 20

the average age of inhabitants of Dulcote at this time are males= 25 years; females= 27years

there were an average of 6 people living in each household

the amount of land utilized for agricultural and dairy farming was 951 acres, and farming was the largest industry of the village

most of the population in the service industry were under the age of 20 years

trades industry employment is limited to papermaking and one family of "hatters"

no married woman is listed as having paid employment

single women who worked were all employed in the service industry

only a few children are listed as students

 

1873:
There are very few landowners1 listed for Dulcote due to the fact that most of the land was owned by Charles Clement Tudway ...
Charles Clement Tudway owned 2,827 acres of land in the Wells area including Dulcote
Charles Berryman owned 5+ acres in Dulcote
James Hill owned 51+ acres in Dulcote
church land still existed (the land of the Bishops, the Dean & the Vicars) in the Wells area including Dulcote
Brittain's charity owned 6+ acres in the Wells area including Dulcote

1 The Landowner's List is limited by the fact that landowners are listed according to place of residence and total amount of acreage owned without listing where this acreage is.

1881:

in this year, there were 61 people living in Somerset who were born in Dulcote, and all of them still lived within a 10 mile radius of the village 

there were also 5 Dulcote-born people living in other counties in England

44 of those living in Dulcote in 1881 were actually born here

the average age of inhabitants of Dulcote at this time are males= 21 years; females= 21years

68% of the population were under the age of 20

of the 53 people born in Dulcote surveyed in 1851, only 13 were still alive in 1881, despite the impressive birthrates

there were an average of 6 people living in each household

the amount of land utilized for agricultural and dairy farming was 949 acres, about the same amount as in 1851 but on only 3 farms rather than 7 farms; farming is the largest industry of the village

most of the population in the service industry were under the age of 20 years

trades industry employment now includes carpenter, paper-maker, clerk, butcher, blacksmith

married woman in general are not listed as having paid employment except when they are part of a family farm business

single women are now employed a variety of occupations including farming, teaching, and service

most of the children between the ages of 4 and 13 years are listed as students

 

1891:
in this year, there were 103 people living in Somerset who were born in Dulcote, and all of them still lived in the village or within a 10 mile radius of it
of these Dulcote-born people, 89% still lived within the parish 
45 of those living in Dulcote in 1891 were actually born here
there was an average of 5 people living in each household
the average age of inhabitants of Dulcote at this time are males = 22 years; females = 25 years
55% of the population were under the age of 20

 

1901:

41 of those living in Dulcote in 1901 were actually born here

there was an average of 4.5 people living in each household

45% of the population were under the age of 20

the number of farms utilized for agricultural/dairy farming remains the same but much of the labour on these farms are provided by the whole family

agricultural positions also now include such positions as gardener, gamekeeper and carter.

most of the population in the service industry were under the age of 20 years

trades industry employment now include carpenter, mill-worker, quarry-worker, railway porter, clerk, dressmaker, machinist, nurse

a few married woman are listed as having paid employment

single women are now employed a variety of occupations including farming, mill-worker, nurse, and service

 

The data contained in 4 British Census Surveys  ...

Age

Gender

Marital Status

Households

Occupations

Male

Female

Single2

Married

Farming

Trades

Service

Scholars

Professional

1841 total population = 116

0-20

30 21 51 0

27  households
5 farms

1 2 4 -- --

21-40

16 17 12 21 5 2 6 -- --

41-60

12 15 4 23 12 3 2 -- --

61-ff

4 2 6 0 3 1 1 -- 1

Totals

62 54 73 44 21 8 13 -- 1

1851 total population = 135

0-20

36

30

66

0

23  households
7 farms:

98 acres 
80 acres
171 acres
113 acres
190 acres
89 acres
  210 acres  

2

0

10

6

0

21-40

20

20

16

24

19

2

2

0

0

41-60

10

8

6

12

7

3

1

0

0

61-ff

5

6

5

5

5

0

0

0

0

Totals

71

64

84

41

33

5

13

6

0

1881 total population = 1003

0-20

27

32

48

1

17 households
3 farms:

255 acres
244 acres
250 acres

2

4

4

33

0

21-40

12

16

11

17

12

3

3

0

1

41-60

3

5

0

4

2

2

0

0

0

61-ff

3

2

0

4

1

1

0

0

0

Totals

45

55

65

29

21

10

5

33

1

1891 TOTAL POPULATION = 211

0-20 61 55 NO DATA AVAILABLE 44
households
NO DATA AVAILABLE
21-40 22      22
41-60 19    20
61-ff 6       6
TOTALS 108 103

1901 total population = 130

0-20

35

23

55

0

30 households  3 farms
(no acreage noted)

3

3

9

NO DATA AVAILABLE

0

21-40

17

21

17

22

5

7

3

0

41-60

10

11

7

17

10

3

0

0

61-ff

5

8

4

9

2

0

0

0

Totals

67

67

71

48

20

20

13

0

2 Single category includes unmarried, widowed or divorced
3 A fault in the 1881 census of not delineating addresses within St. Cuthbert's Out-parish makes it impossible to completely define the boundaries of Dulcote alone

 

harvesting the grain around 1900